Bismillah Khan was born in Bhirung Raut Ki Gali at Dumrao, Bihar, in 1913 to Paigambar Khan and Mitthan into the family of musicians.
Khan was bestowed with the title of ‘Ustad’ and earned many accolades like Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri, Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, honorary doctorates from Banaras Hindu University and Viswa Bharati University, etc.
Ustad Bismillah Khan was a great Shehnai player from India. His name was and will forever be associated with shehnai, the musical instrument that he made famous with his talent and deliberation in the post independent India. Khan belonged to a family of traditional musicians of Bihar who used to play in the courts of the princely states, which is why playing shehnai came very natural to him. He was brilliant at what he did - the reason why he had always played at the important national events for national audience like the first Indian Independence Day and first Republic Day. Khan with his simplicity, love for music and straightforwardness did not only become a national favorite but also gained a lot of popularity and love from the west. For his creativity and mastery in his art, Khan was bestowed with the title of ‘Ustad’ and earned many accolades like the Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri, Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, honorary doctorates from Banaras Hindu University and Viswa Bharati University.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can we attend a live performance?
Concerts often happen at music ashrams, heritage hotels, and during festivals. The annual 'Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh' at the Sankat Mochan Temple is a must-attend event for music lovers.
Are there music classes available?
Yes, Varanasi's Guru-Shishya tradition continues. You can find masters for Tabla, Sitar, Shehnai, and Indian classical vocal music in the lanes of Kabir Chaura.
What is the significance of the Benaras Gharana?
The Benaras Gharana is one of the most prestigious schools of Indian classical music, known for its unique style of Tabla and Thumri.
Is this related to spirituality?
Absolutely. In Kashi, music is 'Nadopasana'—the worship of sound as a path to the divine. Most classical performances are dedicated to Lord Shiva.
What is the Benaras Gharana style?
It is a comprehensive musical school known for its distinct style of Tabla playing and its specialty in semi-classical forms like Thumri and Dadra.